Pengaruh Inflasi Dan BI-Rate Terhadap Nilai Impor Di Indonesia Periode 2017-2023
Abstract
Import value is one of the key indicators reflecting a country's economic dynamics and can be influenced by various macroeconomic variables such as inflation and the central bank interest rate (BI-Rate). This study aims to analyze the effect of inflation and BI-Rate on Indonesia’s import value during the period of 2017–2023. This research employs a quantitative approach using multiple linear regression analysis, based on monthly data within the observed period. The partial test results indicate that inflation does not have a significant effect on import value, although its regression coefficient is positive. Similarly, the BI-Rate also does not show a statistically significant effect on import value, as evidenced by the weak test result and negative regression coefficient. The simultaneous test further reveals that both independent variables together do not significantly influence Indonesia’s import value.
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